484 metres tall, International Commerce Centre is a mixed-use skyscraper in Hong Kong, China. It ranks number 13 among the world's tallest completed buildings by architectural height. [2]
Directory record added 9 September 2026. The original top-ten engineering dossiers have a deeper independent review; this record does not claim that same verification level. See source ↗
ENGINEERING DOSSIER
How International Commerce Centre works
Project evidence, construction records and the limits of what is documented. A named consultant’s role is kept separate from the architect, contractor and local engineer of record.
Foundations shaped by the ground
Arup describes a fault zone beneath the site that made a conventional end-bearing solution problematic. The response used shaft-grouted friction barrettes, transferring load along their sides instead of relying solely on bearing at the base.
Testing before relying on the design
Arup reports five trial piles and tests on four working barrettes. For an engineer, the important connection is between the proposed load-transfer mechanism and measured settlement and capacity, not just the nominal depth of a foundation.
Car count does not establish passenger capacity, speed, zoning, redundancy or peak traffic performance. Read the engineering guide ↗
Construction start
Not confirmed
A start year can refer to enabling works, foundations or the main construction contract. Read the engineering guide ↗
Structural topping out
Not confirmed
Topping out marks a structural milestone; facade work, commissioning and occupancy can follow later. Read the engineering guide ↗
Reading the vertical dimensions
The directory records 484 metres of architectural height and 108 above-ground floors. The highest occupied level has not been confirmed here. Measurement source ↗
Dividing architectural height by floor count would include the crown and any unequal floor heights. It cannot be used as a typical floor-to-floor dimension, a measure of slenderness or a structural design input.
Questions for a deeper technical review
Foundation tests, core and column sizes, construction-stage stability, creep and shortening allowances, wind-tunnel results and facade movement tolerances need project-specific evidence. Their absence here does not imply that the project lacked those studies.
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Evidence and decision
Correction and publication log
: added a visible evidence register and change history. The initial evidence-register release preserved the existing measurements; subsequent corrections appear above.