WORLD RANK 20 · TIED [1]

Petronas Tower 1

Kuala Lumpur · Malaysia · Completed 1998

451.9 metres tall, Petronas Tower 1 is an office skyscraper in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. It ranks number 20 among the world's tallest completed buildings by architectural height. [2]

451.91,483 m ft
ARCHITECTURAL HEIGHT / 1,483 FEET [2]
Petronas Tower 1 in Kuala Lumpur
Photo: Unknown authorUnknown author · Wikimedia Commons · Public domain. Resized; display crop may vary.
THE BUILDING, IN NUMBERS

Key facts

Measurements and dates for Petronas Tower 1
Architectural height451.9 m1,483 ft
Height to tipNot confirmed
Highest occupied floorNot confirmed
Observation deckNot confirmed
Floors above ground88
Floors below groundNot confirmed
Completed1998
Developer
Not confirmed
Builders
Tower 1 (West): Hazama Corporation Tower 2 (East): Samsung C&T Corporation City Center: B.L. Harbert International [src]
Main structural material
Not confirmed
Elevators
39 [src]
A note on these measurements

Directory record added 9 September 2026. The original top-ten engineering dossiers have a deeper independent review; this record does not claim that same verification level. The Wikidata identifier is shared by the complex; the component field identifies this individual tower. See source ↗

ENGINEERING DOSSIER

How Petronas Tower 1 works

Project evidence, construction records and the limits of what is documented. A named consultant’s role is kept separate from the architect, contractor and local engineer of record.

Deep foundations and moving connections

The owner reports foundations reaching 120 metres below ground, built by Bachy Soletanche. The skybridge connection allows the towers to move in wind. A connection that accommodates movement has a different job from a rigid link that forces two towers to move together.

A construction period needs endpoints

The operator describes six years from foundations to opening. This is not directly comparable with the interval from structural start to topping out used on some other projects.

Technical source checked : PETRONAS: design and structure ↗. This check covers the notes above, not every measurement in the directory.

Technical evidence register
TopicRecorded informationHow to interpret it
Structural systemNot confirmedThe frame description needs to distinguish gravity support from wind and earthquake resistance. Read the engineering guide ↗
Main structural materialNot confirmedA material label does not establish steel grade, concrete strength, fire protection or connection details. Read the engineering guide ↗
Basement levelsNot confirmedBasement count does not establish pile depth, founding stratum, bearing pressure or the excavation sequence. Read the engineering guide ↗
Elevator count39 [source]Car count does not establish passenger capacity, speed, zoning, redundancy or peak traffic performance. Read the engineering guide ↗
Construction startNot confirmedA start year can refer to enabling works, foundations or the main construction contract. Read the engineering guide ↗
Structural topping outNot confirmedTopping out marks a structural milestone; facade work, commissioning and occupancy can follow later. Read the engineering guide ↗

Reading the vertical dimensions

The directory records 451.9 metres of architectural height and 88 above-ground floors. The highest occupied level has not been confirmed here. Measurement source ↗

Dividing architectural height by floor count would include the crown and any unequal floor heights. It cannot be used as a typical floor-to-floor dimension, a measure of slenderness or a structural design input.

SIDE BY SIDE

A sense of scale.

Height bars use the same scale. They do not represent building shape. Measurement source ↗

CHECK THE DETAILS

Sources & references

Record updated 2026-09-16. Sources can differ on height categories, floor counts and completion milestones. Read our methodology.

Explore this building

EVIDENCE & CHANGES

Verification history

Directory record updated . No dated field checks have been recorded. Updating the page does not re-verify every fact.

View 0 recorded field checks
Field-level source checks
CheckedFieldEvidence and decision

Correction and publication log

Existing source decisions and caveats
  • Sourced directory record; full independent field review pending.

These notes predate this visible log. Their original change dates are not reconstructed.

Earlier record edits may not have a complete audit trail. Read the methodology and correction policy ↗

QUICK ANSWERS

Common questions

Structural terms, defined ↗
How tall is Petronas Tower 1?

Petronas Tower 1 reaches 451.9 metres (1,483 feet) by architectural height.

When was Petronas Tower 1 completed?

It was completed in 1998.

Where is Petronas Tower 1?

Petronas Tower 1 stands in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

How many floors does Petronas Tower 1 have?

It has 88 above-ground floors.